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<template>
<view
class="u-slider"
@tap="onClick"
:class="[disabled ? 'u-slider--disabled' : '']"
:style="{
backgroundColor: inactiveColor
}"
>
<view
class="u-slider__gap"
:style="[
barStyle,
{
height: height + 'rpx',
backgroundColor: activeColor
}
]"
>
<view
class="u-slider__button-wrap"
@touchstart="onTouchStart"
@touchmove="onTouchMove"
@touchend="onTouchEnd"
@touchcancel="onTouchEnd"
>
<slot v-if="$slots.default || $slots.$default" />
<view
v-else
class="u-slider__button"
:style="[
blockStyle,
{
height: blockWidth + 'rpx',
width: blockWidth + 'rpx',
backgroundColor: blockColor
}
]"
></view>
</view>
</view>
</view>
</template>
<script>
/**
* slider 滑块选择器
* @tutorial https://uviewui.com/components/slider.html
* @property {Number | String} value 滑块默认值(默认0)
* @property {Number | String} min 最小值(默认0)
* @property {Number | String} max 最大值(默认100)
* @property {Number | String} step 步长(默认1)
* @property {Number | String} blockWidth 滑块宽度,高等于宽(30)
* @property {Number | String} height 滑块条高度,单位rpx(默认6)
* @property {String} inactiveColor 底部条背景颜色(默认#c0c4cc)
* @property {String} activeColor 底部选择部分的背景颜色(默认#2979ff)
* @property {String} blockColor 滑块颜色(默认#ffffff)
* @property {Object} blockStyle 给滑块自定义样式,对象形式
* @property {Boolean} disabled 是否禁用滑块(默认为false)
* @event {Function} start 滑动触发
* @event {Function} moving 正在滑动中
* @event {Function} end 滑动结束
* @example <u-slider v-model="value" />
*/
export default {
name: "u-slider",
emits: ["update:modelValue", "input", "start", "moving", "end"],
props: {
// 当前进度百分比值,范围0-100
value: {
type: [Number, String],
default: 0
},
modelValue: {
type: [Number, String],
default: 0
},
// 是否禁用滑块
disabled: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
},
// 滑块宽度,高等于宽,单位rpx
blockWidth: {
type: [Number, String],
default: 30
},
// 最小值
min: {
type: [Number, String],
default: 0
},
// 最大值
max: {
type: [Number, String],
default: 100
},
// 步进值
step: {
type: [Number, String],
default: 1
},
// 滑块条高度,单位rpx
height: {
type: [Number, String],
default: 6
},
// 进度条的激活部分颜色
activeColor: {
type: String,
default: "#2979ff"
},
// 进度条的背景颜色
inactiveColor: {
type: String,
default: "#c0c4cc"
},
// 滑块的背景颜色
blockColor: {
type: String,
default: "#ffffff"
},
// 用户对滑块的自定义颜色
blockStyle: {
type: Object,
default() {
return {};
}
}
},
data() {
return {
startX: 0,
status: "end",
newValue: 0,
distanceX: 0,
startValue: 0,
barStyle: {},
sliderRect: {
left: 0,
width: 0
}
};
},
watch: {
valueCom(n) {
// 只有在非滑动状态时,才可以通过value更新滑块值,这里监听,是为了让用户触发
if (this.status == "end") this.updateValue(this.valueCom, false);
}
},
created() {
this.updateValue(this.valueCom, false);
},
mounted() {
// 获取滑块条的尺寸信息
this.$uGetRect(".u-slider").then(rect => {
this.sliderRect = rect;
});
},
computed: {
valueCom() {
// #ifndef VUE3
return this.value;
// #endif
// #ifdef VUE3
return this.modelValue;
// #endif
}
},
methods: {
onTouchStart(event) {
if (this.disabled) return;
this.startX = 0;
// 触摸点集
let touches = event.touches[0];
// 触摸点到屏幕左边的距离
this.startX = touches.clientX;
// 此处的this.value虽为props值,但是通过$emit('input')进行了修改
this.startValue = this.format(this.valueCom);
// 标示当前的状态为开始触摸滑动
this.status = "start";
},
onTouchMove(event) {
if (this.disabled) return;
// 连续触摸的过程会一直触发本方法,但只有手指触发且移动了才被认为是拖动了,才发出事件
// 触摸后第一次移动已经将status设置为moving状态,故触摸第二次移动不会触发本事件
if (this.status == "start") this.$emit("start");
let touches = event.touches[0];
// 滑块的左边不一定跟屏幕左边接壤,所以需要减去最外层父元素的左边值
this.distanceX = touches.clientX - this.sliderRect.left;
// 获得移动距离对整个滑块的百分比值,此为带有多位小数的值,不能用此更新视图
// 否则造成通信阻塞,需要每改变一个step值时修改一次视图
this.newValue = (this.distanceX / this.sliderRect.width) * 100;
this.status = "moving";
// 发出moving事件
this.$emit("moving");
this.updateValue(this.newValue, true);
},
onTouchEnd() {
if (this.disabled) return;
if (this.status === "moving") {
this.updateValue(this.newValue, false);
this.$emit("end");
}
this.status = "end";
},
updateValue(value, drag) {
// 去掉小数部分,同时也是对step步进的处理
const width = this.format(value);
// 不允许滑动的值超过max最大值,百分比也不能超过100
if (width > this.max || width > 100) return;
// 设置移动的百分比值
let barStyle = {
width: width + "%"
};
// 移动期间无需过渡动画
if (drag == true) {
barStyle.transition = "none";
} else {
// 非移动期间,删掉对过渡为空的声明,让css中的声明起效
delete barStyle.transition;
}
// 修改value值
this.$emit("input", width);
this.$emit("update:modelValue", width);
this.barStyle = barStyle;
},
format(value) {
// 将小数变成整数,为了减少对视图的更新,造成视图层与逻辑层的阻塞
return Math.round(Math.max(this.min, Math.min(value, this.max)) / this.step) * this.step;
},
onClick(event) {
if (this.disabled) return;
// 直接点击滑块的情况,计算方式与onTouchMove方法相同
const value = ((event.detail.x - this.sliderRect.left) / this.sliderRect.width) * 100;
this.updateValue(value, false);
}
}
};
</script>
<style lang="scss" scoped>
@import "../../libs/css/style.components.scss";
.u-slider {
position: relative;
border-radius: 999px;
border-radius: 999px;
background-color: #ebedf0;
}
.u-slider:before {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
left: 0;
content: "";
top: -8px;
bottom: -8px;
z-index: -1;
}
.u-slider__gap {
position: relative;
border-radius: inherit;
transition: width 0.2s;
transition: width 0.2s;
background-color: #1989fa;
}
.u-slider__button {
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
border-radius: 50%;
box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
background-color: #fff;
cursor: pointer;
}
.u-slider__button-wrap {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
right: 0;
transform: translate3d(50%, -50%, 0);
}
.u-slider--disabled {
opacity: 0.5;
}
</style>